The War of 1812 began on June 18, 1812

MONROE, La. (KNOE) - On June 18, 1812 President James Madison signed a Declaration of War against the United Kingdom and its allies, and the War of 1812 officially began.

Congress had passed the declaration the day before. It was the result of British interference with the United States trade with France. The Royal Navy had also captured American sailors and forced them into maritime service. The British claimed their actions were necessary to defeat Napoleon.

During the months to come the Royal Navy conducted a blockade of the American coast. They also captured and burned much of Washington, D.C. The White House, the Capitol, and several other buildings were destroyed.

The Americans had victories at Baltimore and Plattsburg. One of the most celebrated was at the Battle of New Orleans, with an army led by Andrew Jackson.

The war finally ended with the Treaty of Ghent in 1815.